Strategia / 1.3.6 / by HandyGames / 85.30M

Strategia / 1.13 / by Dmitsoft / 38.60M

Strategia / 1.3 / 109.00M

Strategia / 0.25 / by Samo Games Hub / 45.65MB

Strategia / 1.20 / 83.59M

Strategia / 0.0.1 / by Dream Plus Games Limited / 13.00M

Strategia / 1.2.0 / by jason lee Game / 84.70M

Strategia / v1.7 / 77.00M

Strategia / 16.137.13 / by Supercell / 352.06M

Strategia / 5.8.1 / by Deca_Games / 231.32M

Strategia / 1.0.2 / 64.00M

Strategia / v3.4.1.1 / 0.00M

Strategia / 1.0 / by Games Coder / 64.3 MB

Strategia / 9.6 / by Nerdo Studio / 63.3 MB

Strategia / 1.0 / by Games Coder / 66.0 MB